Everything about Arthurs Seat Victoria totally explained
Arthurs Seat is a hill and locality on the
Mornington Peninsula, within the
Shire of Mornington Peninsula, about 75
Km south east of
Melbourne,
Australia.
Arthurs Seat is a major tourist drawcard due to its natural bushland, sweeping views and man-made attractions. The hill rises to 305 meters above sea level.
The underlying rocks are
Devonian granite, bounded to the west by the
Selwyn Fault. The vegetation consists of dry open forest of mixed
eucalypt species, which was extensively burnt during a
bushfire in 1997.
History
It was named by Acting Lieutenant
John Murray when he entered
Port Phillip Bay in the ship
Lady Nelson in January
1802, for an apparent resemblance to
Arthur's Seat hill in Edinburgh (which was his home city). Captain
Matthew Flinders climbed Arthurs Seat on
27 April 1802.
In 1896, a rough track was made to the summit, and the first resident, farmer and orchardist James Chapman, settled on top of the mountain. A properly graded road was built in 1929 and the lookout tower opened in 1934. The 950 m long chairlift route was built in 1960 and opened on
22 December 1960. It became a popular tourist attraction, with an estimated 100,000 users in 2002 according to the Mornington Peninsula Tourism Council.
Chairlift Problems
On
3 January 2003, a pylon tower supporting the chairlift collapsed, injuring 18 people and leaving 65 others trapped for several hours. Some of the passengers sustained neck and spinal injuries, although none were life-threatening. A subsequent investigation found the chairlift had met all required standards and was regularly inspected, and safety and testing requirements were subsequently strengthened by the Victorian Government.
After the owner spent $500,000 on extensive repairs, it was reopened a year later, but on
18 March 2004 a second incident occurred when a chair came loose and a 77-year-old woman suffered two broken legs. The ride was closed down by WorkSafe Victoria but was allowed to resume operations in October 2004. The owner was charged in May 2005 by WorkSafe under section 22 of the Occupational Health and Safety Act over the 2004 incident.
After pleading guilty to failing to carry out adequate maintenance, the company was convicted and fined $110,000 in October 2007.
On
16 May 2006 a mechanical failure stranded, but didn't injure, about 12 tourists on the chairlift. The chairlift remains closed as a result of this incident, but the owner hoped to reopen in late 2007.
Present day
The attractions at Arthurs Seat include
Arthurs Seat State Park (including "Seawinds" gardens), a scenic
chairlift, a lookout tower, a maze and two restaurants. There is a viewing area near the summit which has extensive views of Port Phillip Bay with the Melbourne City skyline and the
You Yangs visible on the horizon on a clear day.
The summit is connected to nearby
Dromana by a winding tourist road which opened in 1929. Prominent viewpoints from the road include Bowens Point (145m), Franklin Point (195m), Murrays Lookout (247m), and Chapmans Point (274m), the latter being the best vantage point to view the peninsula itself.
Further Information
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